دلالات ما الاستفهامية في شعر عيسي البي ابو بكر : دراسة نحوية

Abstract

The research seeks to understand the various connotations of the use of the interrogative "ma" in the poetry of the poet Isa Alabi Abubakr, which appeared in more than 23 places in his poetry. The problem lies in the discrepancy between the grammatical and semantic meanings of the tool "ma" and its multiple uses according to the context. The study aims to clarify the grammatical and semantic functions of the interrogative "ma" in the context of Issa Albi Abu Bakr's poetry, while reviewing the contextual dimensions that affect these connotations. This study enhances the understanding of modern Arabic poetry through the analysis of basic grammatical elements, and contributes to a deeper understanding of Isa Alabi Abubakr's poetic language, which highlights his semantic capabilities in the inductive and analytical approach to studying the grammatical and contextual semantics of the interrogative word "ma". Finding shows that the interrogative "ma" has various connotations in Isa Alabi Abubakr's poetry between the real question, exclamation, negation, rebuke, denial, and motivation, based on the grammatical and semantic context. Findings also reveal that the poet demonstrated distinctive linguistic skills in his use of this tool to enhance the meanings of his poems and convey his cultural and social messages.